Politics

Comment: The devil is in the judiciaryThe Supreme Court as a political weapon to undermine democracySubverting democracy with the rule of lawThe unnecessary assumption of dangerous powersHow long would the state of ‘necessary’ exception continue?

16 Oct 2013, 1:47 PM
Azra Naseem
This article first appeared on Dhivehi Sitee. Republished with permission.
Judicial independence is generally accepted to be a protection from the government or the legislative majority. If rulers are to be controlled, then, rule of law—which checks their power—must remain immune to their influence. But that raises the question: who checks the independence of the judiciary? Checkers being unchecked is an inherent weakness in the role attributed to rule of law in democratic theory.
There are limits, but they are easy to overcome.
One such limit on judicial power is the law. As MDP’s presidential candidate Mohamed Nasheed said on Saturday, judges speak the law, they do not make it. The role of the unelected judiciary is to execute the law enacted according to the will of the elected parliament. But the opportunity to override this limitation is frequently open to the judiciary. When laws are ambiguous, for example, it is the judges who interpret them, and this interpretation comes close to legislation. Precedents are set that must be followed, law-like.

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