Witness to history: Fathimath Moosa's journey to market matriarch
A conversation with the guardian of golhi number 62.

Artwork: Dosain
08 Mar, 4:00 PM
Fathimath Moosa (Faathuma) was born almost 80 years ago (the details are hazy) on the island of Nolhivaramfaru up north in Haa Dhaalu atoll. But she has lived in Malé since she was seven. She remembers queuing up outside the main store with coupons to buy food when it was rationed.
Today, she is just about the only woman you will come across at the local market. She still comes to her little golhi (stall) every day and records each sale in her logbook in her shaky hand. Her Bangladeshi helper Ubaidullah assists with most tasks but she handles the money on her own. Sales are not what they used to be though, but she is eager for a chat about her life in the capital, her earliest memories, and which ‘verikan’ she prefers the most.
MI: Why did you first come to Male? And how old were you?
Faathuma: I was about seven years old when I came from my island (Nolhivaramfaru) with the hope to study. I stayed at Fonilun’bo ge, but I didn’t get the chance because I was too busy with housework. So, I had to give up on that dream very early on. I don’t know the exact dates but I remember having to queue up with coupons to get food. It was during president Mohamed Amin’s rule.
Do you have any other memories of Amin’s time in power?
I remember Malé being a lot darker at night, there were maybe three or four street lights on the whole island back then. And one of the clearest memories I have [from that time] is of Amin Didi getting attacked by the mob. I was an onlooker, like many others.
How did you feel?
I was fascinated but extremely frightened, it was violence like I had never seen before or since.
When did you first start to work and what was your first job?
I worked for a long time as a janitor at Aminiyya School. It was during President Nasir’s reign.
When did you get married?
I married my sweetheart Lhahuththu [now deceased] during president Nasir’s time in power. We had been dating for a very long time though.
How old were you when you married? Also, do you have any children?
I don’t remember my age, but I would have been much too young by today’s standards. We had one child, she gave me three grandchildren, all girls. They have all completed their studies and are married but I am yet to be a great-grandmother.
How did you end up with a market golhi?
My husband Lhahuththu always wanted one, and he would walk around the old valhoamas [cured tuna] market with his goods on either end of a stick. He would get locked up very often for that but finally, [the late] Umar Zahir gave him a golhi. I believe out of sheer persistence.
I think I was working at the airport back then, and I would sit at my husband’s golhi after I finished work or during my days off. In fact, back when we were supplying goods to the islands, I would get one of those large banana stalks and take it all the way to the boats. Lhahuththu meanwhile would sit at the golhi, he was only too happy to have me do that kind of physical work.
How did you get this [No. 62] market golhi?
It was during president Nasheed’s administration. The president himself came by the market golhi I was renting out at the time and asked me if I was facing any difficulties. I told him everything was difficult for me as I was having to rent out a golhi because I didn’t fit any of the criteria to get my own. He laughed and told an aide to see to it that I was able to apply for my own golhi as soon as any became vacant. So, first, I got the 31 No. golhi, and later, I was given this golhi in exchange for it.
Just one final question before we wind up with the interview. Which verikan do you like the most and why?
I liked Nasheed’s administration because of the benefits for us elderly people, the allowance and Aasandha were very revolutionary changes. And while this may not be a popular opinion, I liked Maumoon’s administration too, I was able to live my life the way I liked. But I understand that there were real concerns over violence and police brutality.
Thank you Faathuma, and have a blessed Ramadan.
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